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Heart Health Month: How Nasal Breathing Impacts Cardiovascular Health

February is Heart Health Month, a reminder to take care of the body’s most vital systems. While heart health often focuses on diet, exercise, and stress management, there’s one important factor that is frequently overlooked: nasal breathing.

Your nose does much more than help you smell. It’s designed to filter, warm, and humidify the air you breathe, helping to regulate airflow and oxygen levels. When nasal breathing is blocked or compromised, many people begin breathing through their mouth—often without realizing the long-term impact it can have on their health.

Why Nasal Breathing Matters for Your Heart

Nasal breathing supports cardiovascular health in several key ways:

1. Better Oxygen Delivery

Nasal breathing encourages slower, deeper breaths, which improves oxygen exchange in the lungs. Mouth breathing, especially when chronic, often leads to shallow breathing. Over time, this can reduce oxygen intake and put extra strain on the cardiovascular system.

2. Improved Blood Pressure Regulation

Nasal breathing stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system—the “rest and digest” response—helping the body relax. Mouth breathing is associated with a more activated stress response, which can contribute to higher blood pressure and increased heart rate over time.

3. Reduced Risk of Sleep Disruption

Nasal obstruction can cause snoring and sleep apnea, conditions that are strongly linked to heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure. When your airway is blocked, your body experiences repeated episodes of reduced oxygen during sleep, placing added stress on your heart.

Chronic Mouth Breathing: More Than Just a Habit

Mouth breathing can start as a temporary response to congestion or allergies. But when it becomes a long-term habit, it can lead to:

For Atlanta residents dealing with allergies, sinus congestion, or structural nasal issues, chronic mouth breathing is a common concern. Addressing the underlying cause can significantly improve overall health—not just breathing.

Common Causes of Nasal Obstruction

Nasal obstruction can be caused by:

Atlanta’s pollen seasons and fluctuating weather can contribute to persistent nasal congestion, making it harder for many people to breathe through their nose consistently.

How ENT Care Can Help Support Heart Health

Treating nasal obstruction is not just about comfort—it’s about improving your body’s ability to breathe efficiently and support overall wellness. ENT specialists can evaluate the cause of nasal blockage and recommend appropriate treatments, which may include:

Addressing nasal obstruction early can improve sleep quality, reduce snoring, and support better oxygenation—all of which benefit heart health.

Take a Breath, Protect Your Heart

If you’re experiencing chronic nasal congestion, frequent mouth breathing, snoring, or poor sleep, it may be time to schedule an evaluation with an ENT specialist. The team at Atlanta ENT, Sinus & Allergy Associates can help identify the cause and recommend the best treatment plan for your needs.

Author
Ramie A. Tritt, MD Ramie A. Tritt, MD, FRCSC, specializes in nasal and sinus surgery as well as snoring and sleep apnea surgery at Atlanta ENT, Sinus & Allergy Associates, P.C.’s Sandy Springs location in Atlanta, Georgia. Dr. Tritt graduated from medical school with honors from McGill University in Montreal, Canada. He completed his otolaryngology residency at McGill University and his fellowship in otology and head and neck surgery at Upstate Medical Center in Syracuse, New York. He is a diplomate of the American Board of Otolaryngology and a fellow of the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. Dr. Tritt is a member of the Medical Association of Georgia and the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. Dr. Tritt has been an instructor at national ENT meetings, a Medical Advisory Board member for computer image-guided sinus surgery, and been recognized by Atlanta Magazine as a “Doctor Who Doctors Go To”.

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